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河南鸡公山国家级自然保护区悬钩子属植物资源开发利用研究

Exploitation and Utilization of Plant Resources of Rubus L.in Jigongshan National Nature Reserve in Xinyang City,Henan Province

  • 摘要: 通过对河南省鸡公山国家级自然保护区悬钩子属植物资源的系统调查研究,发现该保护区有悬钩子属植物15种和1变种,且资源蕴藏量大。它们在食品、医药及工业等方面都有很重要的用途,有较大的开发利用潜力,尤其是其中的山莓RubuscorchorifoliusL.f.、茅莓R.parvifoliusL.等食用、药用具佳,更可作为工业原料用于酿酒和提制栲胶,具有很高的商品开发价值。如能有计划地加以开发利用,对当地经济发展将会起到积极的促进作用。

     

    Abstract: Jigongshan National Nature Reserve is located between 31°46'-31°51' N Lat.and 114°01'-114°06' E Long.in Xinyang City,Henan Province.Systematic investigation and study including field investigation,specimen collection,taxonomic study and literature retrieval demonstrated that there are 15 species and 1 variety of the genus Rubus L.in the National Nature Reserve and the resource deposits of the genus are abundant.Some of them have great potentialitys in aspects of food,medicine and industry,such as Rubus corchorifolius L.f.and R.parvifolius L.These species not only can be used as industrial materials for brewing wine and extracting tannin compound,but also are valuable for edible and medicinal use.Therefore,exploitation and utilization of the plant resources of Rubus L.in the nature reserve in a planned way will be very helpful to the development of the local economy.

     

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